News Story: Pioneer of extreme male brain theory changes mind

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Pioneer of extreme male brain theory changes mind

Scientist says that the famous phrase is unhelpful

By Peter Clark (Senior Editor, Autism Info Center)

Tuesday 18th August 2026

The prominent scientist who pioneered the controversial extreme male brain theory of autism has publicly stated that he now views the famous phrase as highly unhelpful.

The leading professor explained that his original language was widely misunderstood and emphasised that it is a complete myth that autistic people lack empathy.

While he maintains that the underlying science of his research has stood the test of time, he regrets that the specific terminology caused confusion and distress.

The professor noted that his own research clearly shows that autistic people tend to differ in cognitive empathy, which involves interpreting facial expressions, but not in affective empathy, which is the internal emotional response to the feelings of others.

He confirmed that when autistic people realise someone is upset, they are genuinely affected and want to help.

The scientist's research centre is now shifting its primary focus towards improving life expectancy, earlier diagnosis, and practical solutions to enhance the overall quality of life for autistic people.

The physical health of autistic people has historically been overlooked, and new findings suggest they face a substantially increased risk of cardiovascular disease.

The centre is also exploring the unique physical health experiences of autistic women, including sensory hypersensitivity.

Source: The Guardian (UK)

https://www.theguardian.com/society/2026/jul/05/

Author: Peter J Clark
Senior Editor, Autism Info Center

Peter is an autistic writer, social care worker and campaigner who has spent over 20 years as a journalist, author and editor for five major business journals worldwide, and published over 200 books with Sterling Publishing and others. He enjoys teaching, spreading uncompromising truth, and helping other people live their best possible life.

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